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Collected Papers of the Faculty of Law in Novi Sad, University in Novi Sad

2022, vol. LVI, No. 3, pp. 1055–1079

language of the paper: Serbian

Original scientific paper

udk: 336.225.66:331.106

doi:10.5937/zrpfns56-41974

Authors:

 

Luka Baturan

University of Novi Sad

Faculty of Law Novi Sad

l.baturan@pf.uns.ac.rs

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-0315-2486

 

Goran Milošević

University of Novi Sad

Faculty of Law Novi Sad

g.milosevic@pf.uns.ac.rs

ORCID ID: 0000-0002-1936-0802

 

Cvjetana Cvjetković Ivetić

University of Novi Sad

Faculty of Law Novi Sad

c.cvjetkovic@pf.uns.ac.rs

ORCID ID: 0000-0003-0000-8099

Abstract:

The paper analyzes the tax relief for employment of new residents. In the first two parts, there is a legal analysis of Art. 15c of the Law on Personal Income Tax and Art. 15a of the Law on Contributions for Mandatory Social Insurance. Then, this tax relief will be examined in the context of the principles of tax law and public finance, especially the principle of tax fairness, the principle of tax efficiency and the principle of the stability of the tax system. The conclusion is that the problem of the outflow of highly skilled workers could not be solved by partial reforms of tax laws. A systematic solution implies a radical reform of the personal income tax, which would be firmly based on the principles of tax law and tax science.

Ključne reči:

New residents; Personal Income Tax; Tax reliefs, Brain drain.